Commerzbank AG
Research
Buy by micke (04/10/2023)
- 14.00 +39.31% on 25/04/2024
Commerzbank has for some years successfully executed a restructuring program, and is now a profitable bank with my long term estimated EPS €2/year. Based on current price €10.4 (2023-09-29) PE24=5. I think a reasonable long term valuation is PE25=10, which at EPS of 2 would mean a share price of €20. Commerzbank owns a significant part of Polish mBank, approximately 70%, which grows with high profit but mBank has given Polish house owners Swiss franc loans which is a risk.
2023-09-29 Commerzbank announced that they will increase returns to shareholders for 2024 to 70% of earnings and well above 50% the years after. With an estimated EPS of €2 this would be €1.4/share. The share price increased very significantly on this news +10% to €10.61 at AM10:00.Valuation (1)
Potential drivers for higher valuation
The banks has ambitions plans to improve profitability. If the improvement plans continue to be successful, in some years the bank will be a stable (potentially growing) high dividend company.
Resolution of issues relating to Swiss franc loans in mBank.01People (1)
The CEO and CFO give a very good impression and have been able to deliver on restructuring plan.
01Financial (4)
Indications 14 March 2024 Morgan Stanley European Financials Conference,
Bertina CFO mentioned that the first 2 months 2024 started very well. I interpret that as NII is on a good level, probably the same level as 2023, while cost an other income are better than 2023Q4. Bertina said that Q1 is normally a good quarter.
https://cc.webcasts.com/morg007/031224a_js/?entity=12_OG0QWG0,01Capital return
2022: 30% (€0.4bn),2023: 50% (~€0.9bn), in 2024Q1 the bank will probably do buybacks of €0.6bn which was slightly higher than initially planned. At share price €10.6 that would obe 4.6% of the shares.
2024: 70 + X%, 2024 return consists of share buy-back applied for after H1 2024 results and dividend approved at AGM in 2025.
2022-24 total: ~€3bn. Where of 3-1.3 = €1.7bn remaining for 2024, €0.6bn in dividend (€0.7/share) and €1bn in buy back during 2025H1.
2025-2027 capital return with a pay-out ratio well above 50% but not more than the net result. The taget CET1 ratio is 13.5% which is lower than the 14.6% in 2023Q3, which I assume implies that all earnings will be invested in growth or be distributed to shareholders.
02Net result forcast made 2023Q3
(2022: €1.4bn), 2023: €2.2bn, 2027: €3.4bn
01Finances have improved very significantly due to the new managements execution of a restructuring plan. During 2021 the banks goals as well as analysts' estimates where set for operational profit 2021 (net -500MEUR), net profit 2022=500MEur, 2023=1000MEur, and 2024=1500MEur. With increases in ECB’s rates and good execution the outcome and expectations are now higher.
02Risks (2)
As with all banks there are risks for additional taxes, regulations and legal risks relating to potential wrongdoings in this heavily regulated industry.
01Swiss franc loans in Polish mBank is a risk, was previously a high risk, but with recent court rulings the cost are high but the risk for unexpected result is lower. There is a path forward and significant parts of the problem loans are now resolved. But there are still risks for additional costs and other legal problems related to this.
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